Signs of Heart Attacks – Classic Signals to look out for
Signs of heart attacks – Immediate medical assistance is required if you think that you are having heart attack. The classic signs are chest pains, often described as a tight ache or squeezing/crushing feeling in the center of the chest. This pain can extend through the shoulder and down the arms, up through the neck and into the face, especially the lower jaw area.
Other symptoms include anxiety and panic attack, this normally brings on a feeling that you cannot breath, you break out into a cold sweat, feel lightheaded and often feel sick or start vomiting. An attack usually lasts for between thirty seconds and up to fifteen minutes. However, symptoms similar to those experienced during a heart attack can be caused by indigestion or muscle pain. With any chest pains it is best to get yourself checked out by your doctor.
Angina pains can also be mistaken for signs of heart attacks. The pains from an angina attack are caused by the lack of oxygen to the heart muscle. This is often caused by what is known as arteriosclerosis. Arteriosclerosis is the narrowing of the blood vessels that supply oxygen to the heart muscles. Angina pains can be brought on by many everyday situations, even eating a big meal or going out into the cold can be enough to put the heart muscles under stain and without sufficient oxygen supply you will get pain. Any situation that involves making your heart work harder can trigger an angina attack.
Angina is not in itself fatal but is a indicator that further heart and circulatory problems could be waiting just around the corner, including a much greater risk of having a full blown attack in the future. The risk of contracting angina is greatly increased in people with high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, smoking tobacco and in those people who take little exercise and are over weight. Even eating too much salt can cause the onset of angina. This is a sign that you may be at risk of a fatal heart attack in the future.
New research has shown that you can have a heart attack and not get any pain. It is thought that the damage caused in this type of attack is even more extensive than painful attacks. Either way, any suspicion you may have heart problems is worth checking out by your medical professional who will be able to recognize the Signs of Heart Attacks.
For more information about Heart Attacks please visit http://www. SignsofHeartAttacks.com and Get your FREE Tips on Keeping Your Heart Healthy.
chest pain that lasts under 1 minute
I’ve been having this strange chest pain for almost a week or so.
it only last as long as 1 minute. feels like something under my left ribs are being squeezed. is it angina or just a sign that I need more rest. I’m on my ideal weight now and I avoided softdrinks and junkfoods. my daily meals are oatmeals. can anyone help me with this? what caused this and how could I prevent this from happening again? thanx.
Although Modern life style has a wide range of comfort and luxury and it has its own set of problems. Heart attacks and even cancer of high combustion stomach are all diseases of today are the result of physical inactivity, poor eating habits, irregular hours and so on.
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The acidity of the home remedies safely and effectively cure heartburn. If you're among the millions who suffer from heartburn is not necessary to say how this affect his life. Most people with heartburn get to stay in medicine in hopes of stopping relief more rapid pain. But the truth of the matter is most people with little or no relief when he recommends taking the medication without a prescription.
How to get rid of heartburn? It is a question that everyone who suffers from this condition want to answer. A lot of people with this painful condition not necessarily know if a heart attack or angina pectoris. One way or another want this pain to go away and cured forever! In this article I will share with you five different tips to avoid trouble painful.
A good starting point when you start looking for an acid reflux natural remedy is to write down everything you eat during the day. Put everything you eat and drink, even a list of all types of supplements of vitamins or other medication. Ibuprofen, for example, can wreak havoc on your digestive system. This pain of heartburn after taking my vitamins and it really would not hurt if I do not eat anything before taking it. If you suffer from acid reflux and is Taking certain medications to try to stop them for a while to see if your acid reflux to stop.
To toss and turn the night? You wake up in bed for hours at night waiting for you automatically drift from Slumberland, but it does not work? Unable to sleep, no matter what you do? Find out what you can do to treat your insomnia and improve sleep quality tonight.
Even if you medications to help relieve nighttime heartburn Did you know that cider vinegar is a natural apple acid reflux remedy you can try relieve symptoms during day? cider vinegar (ACV) is a natural treatment that has been used to treat a variety of ailments for many years and is a popular choice among acid reflux sufferers.
Reflux resources existed for centuries. And many have been studied and proved be legitimate or worthless. Learn five natural remedies that can help cure reflux heartburn.
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Angina diagnosis?
I am 42 years old and I was diagnosed with Stable Angina in May 2007, and put on Nitrodur Patch 0.4mg. I also went through an angiogram in June 2007, which showed Minimal blockages x2. My family doctor has stated that for someone my age that is “Normal”. (I had a complete Hysterectomy in 1999)
I have gone through many test (stress test, Echo, EKG) everything has been returned as normal. My last EKG was done on April 22, 2008. The hospital reported to my family doctor that there were “Minimal Ischemic changes”, but my doctor has reviewed and stated that he is doubtful that I even have Angina. His Diagnosis is that more than likely my chest pains are due to heart burn or irritable Bowel Syndrome. I have also been told by hospital staff that I have a very low heart rate 50-55 BPM, But when I go see my family physician my heart rate has been anywhere from 56-86 BPM. What is the possibility of getting normal readings from all these tests and still have angina
You need to see your cardiologist. “minimal blockages” are not normal for a woman in her 40′s, maybe her 60′s. Also women with a heart disease are 10 times more likely to be underdiagnosed therefore leading to more extreme cases when they are older. I would see a cardiologist specializing in women. Women’s chest pains or angina present in a different pattern and fashion than do men. Women typically have a more heart burn type feeling, a burning to the right side (i.e. arm or chest) than the left (although the left is still a strong indicator in both sexes). Heart rate can vary depending on your mood, what you were just doing etc. Hope this helps.
Is cardiac troponin test necessary for non angina chest pains.Is ECG enough to diagnose nonangina pain?
In younger age groups (say between 20 to 30 yrs.), without any history/presence of diabetes, hypertension, or any other organic heart diseases like congenital heart, mitral stenosis etc., a normal ECG reading after a pain chest may be sufficient to exclude an imminent angina pectoris, to restore confidence and prevent the patient to go into a cardiac neurosis (angina innocence), which is quite common.
However, as the organ involved is the heart (most vital organ), the examining cardiologist should exercise due caution to rule out the condition by keeping the patient under observation, repeat the ECG after some days etc., where some times an ECG after exercise, a treadmill test, or a dopamine (troponin) test under his direct supervision may be very useful and essential.
Top 7 Conseils pour prévenir et traiter l'angine de poitrine
Lorsque vous avez une angine, votre cœur doit aller demander de l'oxygène frais – une tâche qu'il déteste. Cette plainte se produit parce que votre cœur ne reçoit pas assez de sang et donc ne reçoit pas tout l'oxygène dont il a besoin. Si vous avez ce que les médecins appelée angine de poitrine stable, difficile activités comme la marche rapide ou de creuser dans le jardin peut causer votre cœur surmené pour commencer des protestations. Mais il un autre type d'angine de poitrine, appelée angine de poitrine instable, où le cœur ne reçoit pas assez de sang, même quand vous faites quelque chose d'aussi simple que rebondir sur un canapé ou à travers la pièce. Les conseils suivants sont l'angine de poitrine stable, car la variété instable n'est pas candidat à des remèdes maison. Voici quelques des mesures pour arrêter la douleur rapidement ou l'empêcher de démarrer du tout.
1. Stop
Si l'angine de poitrine survient au cours d'une activité, mettre fin à ce que vous faites. Asseyez-vous et prop vos pieds. Ne pas essayer de faire avancer les travaux ou de la douleur. Prenez quelques minutes pour se détendre. Si vous arrêtez l'activité, de la douleur devraient disparaître.
2. Ne rien faire
Si vous êtes couché ou de dormir quand vous avez des douleurs thoraciques, assis ou debout. Permanent a la pression de son cœur. Lorsque vous prenez la pression, votre corps a besoin de moins de votre cœur, vous donnant le temps de se remettre de l'épisode de l'angine de poitrine.
3. Respirez profondément
Il n'est pas un hasard que les épisodes d'angine beaucoup commencent lorsque quelqu'un se trouve dans une situation tendue. Stress précède souvent une attaque d'angine de poitrine. Au milieu d'une crise d'angine, calmer en respirant lentement et profondément. Cela peut aider à contrôler votre stress et arrêter la douleur.
4. Cigarettes peuvent
Si vous êtes un fumeur, sont de plus en plus difficile dans son cœur. La fumée de cigarette absorbe de l'oxygène de sang et de la nicotine resserre les vaisseaux sanguins. Cela provoque une angine de poitrine, parce que la constriction des artères et le sang fait son cœur.
5. Garder l'aspirine à portée de main
Prendre un comprimé d'aspirine par jour pour adultes. La dose adulte est de 325 milligrammes. L'aspirine est pensé pour réduire les lésions cardiaques cours d'un épisode d'angine de poitrine. Bien que le médicament ne peut pas empêcher une crise d'angine tout le temps, les études montrent que les hommes souffrant d'angine qui prennent de l'aspirine ont moins susceptibles d'avoir une crise cardiaque ou de mourir de maladie cardiaque que les hommes ne prennent pas d'aspirine.
6. Faire une lente matin
Prenez votre temps quand vous vous levez le matin. Ne hop dès la sortie de son lit. Stretch, de s'habituer à se réveiller, et étant donné le temps de manger un bon petit déjeuner et de lire les journal. "Tôt le matin, plus lentement? Depuis tôt le matin sont les plus dangereux pour le coeur. Comme les gens vieillissent, leur corps ne peut pas gérer le saut du lit-Grab-A-rapide mordre la fièvre de routine au travail. Si la force dans la matinée, vous pouvez mettre une pression inutile sur un dans son cœur, et que la pression supplémentaire pourrait réactiver une crise d'angine. Lève-toi un peu plus lentement et pas se précipiter autour.
7. Mettre un pied devant l'autre
Marchez autant que possible tous les jours. La marche est le meilleur exercice. Cette activité maintient le cœur en bonne santé, ce qui peut aider à compenser pour une angine angine. Contrairement à d'autres activités, la marche n'est pas une grande influence sur son cœur. Si vous aimez les autres formes d'exercice, comme la natation ou du vélo, aller de l'avant, à condition qu'ils ne mettent pas en angine de poitrine. S'efforcer d'au moins 20 minutes trois fois par semaine.
About the Author
Raymond Lee is one of the foremost experts in the health and fitness industry and is the Founder of Bodyfixes Group specializing in body health, muscle development and dieting. He is currently the author of the latest edition of “Neck Exercises and Workouts.” Visit http://www.bodyfixes.com for more information.
My husband started seeing everything with a tint of red.?
We were laying in bed a while ago and he started seeing everything with a red tint and his eyes are bloodshot.
He has high blood pressure, and angina. He isnt on medication for either, he takes aspirin everyday though. He isnt on any other meds besides vitamins. What could this mean?
Thanks.
Go to an ophthalmologist (eye doctor) as soon as possible. Most 1 hour eye places have one on staff that takes walk ins. If you live close to an America’s Best, their ophthalmologist also take walk-ins and an eye exam is not that expensive there (I’ve added a link that includes a store finder in the sources).
23 with chest pains that go towards arm and neck- what could it be?
Im a healthy 23 year old, recently had a medical examination and all ok
The last 3 days I have been having some pain, it is mainly in my chest area, but it kinda goes up my arm /sholder towards my neck!
I really dont know what it is, can any of you please help! it is only a mild pain, but its worrying me as I have never had this before.
Could I be having some sort of aniety attack?pains? I also feel really exhausted and slightly run down too, was sick on saturday morning.
Thanks
ps sorry but when i google the pains Angina comes up and i know i havent go that.
Thanks
A heart attack would be the last on my list of likely causes!!!! 1 – too young 2 – recent medical and fit. Not impossible but VERY VERY unlikely so don’t worry! Much more likely you have a neck problem which is referring to your shoulder/chest area – see a physio or an osteopath and they will sort you out quickly. Good luck.
My husband is 52 yo, has been getting crushing chest pains that feel like someone is sitting on his chest. It comes on usually in the mornings and if he’s been exerting himself. By exertion I mean walking at his normal pace (he has to now walk very slowly and cannot walk much further than about 50 metres before he has to rest).
He’s had tests that show he has NOT had a heart attack.
He’s had blood tests that came back normal (no enzymes), a stress test but he was in too much pain to do the test for the 15 minutes they wanted. He completed about 7 minutes. They said the result showed no damage to his heart.
He’s also had an ECG but that was normal as well.
At first they thought he had angina but now they say it isn’t angina. They think it’s arterial spasm but when I googled that it said it was angina. I’m really confused.
Anyone know what this is and if so what treatment he should have?
You can go to MedHelp.org and check out the Heart Forum. They have a lot of info about this diagnosis. The patient I know is on about 4 meds and aspirin therapy.
One thing that triggers it for some people is cigarette smoking upon getting out of bed. This has been studied a lot because of people complaining about pain before they exert themselves.
The other problems to research are GERD, esophagus problems, gall bladder, hiatal hernia, allergies, and the muscles attached to the torso.
New plans have been unveiled to try and prevent heart disease which in turn could save over 7,000 lives over the next five years. Health professionals in Scotland also hope to prevent 27,000 heart attacks and other “cardiac events” by adopting a new approach.
The plan will provide preventative treatment for around 500,000 people, including risk assessments for all over-40s, in an attempt to stop those most at risk from developing heart disease. It also recommends that more people should be given statin drugs to reduce cholesterol. The plan has been drawn up by Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (Sign), which draws up guidelines for the NHS. The guidelines also recommend that, for the first time, doctors should take into account social status when deciding whether people need treatment to prevent heart disease.
It is expected that 50% of men in Scotland and 20% of women over the age of 40 could be prescribed cholesterol-lowering statins. As well as being provided with risk assessment and treatment, those with the highest risk of developing heart disease would be given lifestyle advice.
Patients with the most serious type of heart attack should be admitted to regional centres to have the blood clots and narrowed arteries removed and replaced with a device to keep the arteries open. If this is not possible within 90 minutes of diagnosis, they should rapidly receive the most effective clot-busting drugs. For those that are at risk of less severe heart attacks should receive early heart X-rays and be assessed for possible surgery. The guidelines also say that more patients with heart problems should be given implantable defibrillators to reduce the risk of sudden death and discharge arrangements for hospital patients with heart failure should be improved.
Speaking to the BBC, Professor Keith Fox of Sign said: “These guidelines bring together the most robust and up-to-date scientific evidence and the very best clinical expertise to detail how we can save thousands of people from developing and suffering the complications of heart disease.
“The result will be thousands of deaths avoided and tens of thousands of people whose lives will not be blighted by heart attacks, angina, heart failure, heart rhythm disorders and other complications that impair quality of life.”
Last year coronary heart disease (CHD) killed more than 10,000 people in Scotland alone. Deaths have fallen by 30% in the last 10 years due to previous Sign guidelines and it is hoped that these new guidelines will go some way to saving even more lives.
About the Author
Guide to Heart Disease explores the issue of heart disease including its causes and treatments. It also offers advice on how to avoid heart disease and other related condition. For more information please visit http://www.guidetoheartdisease.com
A blockage in the hearts arteries may cut off the blood supply partially to a portion of the heart. This can create a blood clot and stop blood flow in a coronary artery. This is called a heart attack. A heart attack is very life threatening. Irreversible injury can happen to the heart if medical help is not received soon or immediately.
It is very common for people to dismiss the signs of a heart attack.
Recognizing the signs of a heart attack can save your life. Some of the signs of a heart attack are squeezing, pain in the chest, uncomfortable pressure, pain that spreads to shoulders, neck, or arms, and the pain can be mild or intense.
Some people may feel lightheadedness, nausea, shortness of breath, paleness, sweating, and fainting. Anxiety, nervousness, increased or irregular heart beat and feelings of imminent doom may also occur. Not everyone will experience all of these symptoms at once and not everyone will have the same symptoms. If you have more than one of these symptoms it is best to seek medical attention. Call emergency don’t wait around, it could be your life at stake.
Angina is a protest from the heart that it isn’t getting enough oxygen because of diminished blood supply. A heart attack is the most extreme state of oxygen deprivation, in which whole sections of the hearts cells begin to die for lack of oxygen. If the blockage in the arteries can be cleared quickly enough – within the first few hours of the onset of the attack – the permanent damage can be minimized.
Heart attacks that have no symptoms are called silent heart attacks. They are the most extreme case of a more widespread condition called silent ischemia. Ischemia is a chronic shortage of oxygen and nutrient bearing blood to a section of the heart. The cause of the ischemia is almost always atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is the progressive narrowing of the hearts arteries from accumulations of plague. In most instances the reduction of blood supply creates a protest from the heart (angina).
The absence of pain doesn’t mean that there is not damage. The heart has a built in reserve capacity. This allows it to handle so much scarring and damage from a heart attack and still need the needs of the body. However, another heart attack or ischemia even at a mild degree can be very fatal because the reserve is no longer there. Those who do survive another one could end up a cardiac cripple or disabled.
It is urged to get a screening for silent ischemia if you have great risk factors such as a smoker, diabetes, long history of high cholesterol, and so forth. The screening is a medical history and physical exam along with a cardiac stress test. The cardiac stress test is a workout using a treadmill while your heart functions are being monitored. It is very simple and painless. It is always good to learn if you are at risk for angina, atherosclerosis, silent ischemia, or heart attack.
Alternative Health Supplements offers a few all natural supplements to keep your heart health at its best. Heart Support Combo by Bell is made to help prevent heart attacks, stokes, arteriosclerosis, high blood pressure, and blanches low blood pressure. It contains wild garlic to regulate cholesterol, prevent blood clotting, and improve circulation. Its other all natural ingredients are beta sisterol, extract of black seed, celery seeds, dulse, and grape seed. It will make your heart functions improve and give you an over all sense of well being and health.
About the Author
Steven Johnson is interested in maintaining a vital and healthy lifestyle. For more information on various health products and other life-enhancing nutrients please visit his website Alternative Health Supplements
With disreguard to their side affects, could an ace inhibor or beta/alpha blocker be used as a sleep aid?
I am doing a report on the clinical representations of rx drugs that treat high blood pressure and angina, and their effect on America’s citizens (abuse). Please give me an answer based on accurate accounts or give me the source you found your information. Much appreciated.
Drugs.com didn’t give me the information i needed
Not in itself no! They do not really cause drowsiness in many people. However, they do slow down the blood pressure and decrease the heart rate so they can cause a normal relaxation. This is especially true of someone who has high blood pressure or a fast heart rate. That can cause you to stay awake and not sleep. So a beta blocker in that case could help you to sleep. But for a normal person to use them it can be dangerous because these medications can cause the blood pressure to drop and the pulse to drop and heart failure can occur. That’s why even patients on the medication are usually monitored and have regular checkups.
I think I have all the symptoms of angina pectoris, but not strong enough to go to the hospital?
my chest the jaw, neck and arms are pain. I have arthritis and disc degeneration also low. Not sure if arthritis is the do. I take Darvocet for the pain and just take aspirin. It started yesterday after a workout. I hope that simply disappear. I rest and drink hot tea with a warm heating pad my chest. Certainly appreciate your opinion. Thank you
If Please go to the nearest ER or a doctor. Heart attacks in women are often misdiagnosed because the symptoms are not always that pain that chest pain men (jaw, and pain radiating to the arm). However, the symptoms are very similar as … Doctors should certainly will check! It is necessary and electrocardiogram, cardiac enzymes and laboratory stress test as soon as possible! Wait for it to go away could be the worst thing you ever do.
My name is David and I almost died while having a seizure as a result of my colonoscopy preparation using OSMOPREP®. I am 53 years old and had my last colonoscopy 8 years ago. I was due for another. During my first colonoscopy, I had no adverse side effects from any aspect of the prep or the procedure.
I visited my proctologist in Murrieta CA who recommended using the drug OSMOPREP to clean out my system prior to the colonoscopy. He told me that I would far prefer the tablet approach rather than drinking the gallon of liquid prep (Nulytely) for the procedure. The doctor didn’t suggest that there could be any potential bad reactions to the medication. When I picked up the medication at the pharmacy, the warnings didn’t suggest how bad the side effects could be.
My wife was very concerned that I follow the directions very closely while prepping for my colonoscopy. First we read the directions. Next, I went online to make sure that if I was going to take 4 tablets every 15 minutes, that the manufacturer really suggested so many pills. They did. So I started the regimen early in the day by drinking lots of water (three 44 oz. glasses of water). At 6pm I started taking 4 OSMOPREP tablets every 15 minutes with a 12 oz glass of water. Getting down all that water was hard.
After taking the tablets for 45 minutes, my back started to burn. My wife scratched it for me but the itching became more severe. Next my face got real itchy and irritated. I went upstairs and shaved hoping that with a clean face, the irritation on my face would go away. By the time I finished shaving, my feet started to itch. I tried scratchimg them on a rough rug. That didn’t do any good. They started to burn. Next I went outside to scratch them on the concrete — once again, it just got worse.
Within 10 minutes of the itching symptoms, I started to get light headed. I had my wife call 911. She hung up before they answered the call as she thought she might want to call the doctor first to ask about the problems were were having with our colonoscopy prep using OSMOPREP. 911 called back and asked if we had called and if we had an emergency. By that time, I had started to throw up. My wife had them send an ambulance. A minute later, my wife watched as my eyes rolled to the top of my head, I passed out, and my bowls let loose. She was panicked. She quickly went to open the front door so that emergency people could come in on their own. They arrived within 5 minutes.
When the emergency people finally arrived, they found me passed out in the bathroom in a mess of my own vomit and feces. They took my vitals and put me into the ambulance. They tried to give me intravenous fluids but even with three attempts could not get a needle into my veins as they had collapsed. After being rolled into the emergency room, the nurses tried to get an IV started but failed three more times. At this point, they got the senior nurse on the floor to try and after another three tries, got the IV started. They said that the OSMOPREP had dehydrated me to the point that my veins had collapsed.
I was out of consciousness for hours at the hospital. At about 3am the next morning, I was released. The next day I informed the proctologist doctor of what I had been through with OSMOPREP and he convinced me to have the procedure since I had already gone through so much. The procedure went without a hitch.
Since my experiance with OSMOPREP , I had had low energy and slept more hours than was typical for me. My routine was to go to bed early and sleep 7 to 7.5 hour nights. The next morning I was up by 6am and be back in bed by 8am for a three hour nap. If I missed my morning map, I would be in physical pain until I took a nap. I visited my general doctor and he said that the recovery period was expected based on what I had been through. I have the feeling that there is something more wrong but I don’t know what?
Last week, I received an ambulance bill of $1800 and a hospital bill of $2591. WOW — I was not ready for that after my experiance. I talked to Salix Pharmaceuticals Corporate Headquarters in Morrisville, North Carolina and they offered to reimburse me for the cost of the pills but none of my other costs. I informed them that I had a lot of bills as a result of their OSMOPREP drug and thought they should have taken responsibility since there was no warning that the potential side effects of the drug were so severe.
FDA WARNINGS
FDA BLACK BOX WARNINGS FROM USING OSMOPREP
On December 11 2008 the FDA announced that it had ordered a Black Box Warning, its most serious caution, for both Visicol® and OsmoPrep®. Here is the text of the Black Box Warning, which must now be displayed on all prescribing literature for these medications: There have been rare, but serious reports of acute phosphate nephropathy in patients who received oral sodium phosphate products for colon cleansing prior to colonoscopy. Some cases have resulted in permanent impairment of renal function and some patients required long-term dialysis. While some cases have occurred in patients without identifiable risk factors, patients at increased risk of acute phosphate nephropathy may include those with age 55 years and above, hypovolemia, increased bowel transit time (such as bowel obstruction), active colitis, or baseline kidney disease, and those using medicines that affect renal perfusion or function (such as diuretics, Angiotensin converting enzyme [ACE] inhibitors, Angiotensin receptor blockers [ARBs], and possibly nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs]).
GENERAL CONSIDERATIONS FROM USING OSMOPREP
Administration of sodium phosphate products prior to colonoscopy for colon cleansing has resulted in fatalities due to significant fluid shifts, severe electrolyte abnormalities, and cardiac arrhythmias. These fatalities have been observed in patients with renal insufficiency, in patients with bowel perforation, and in patients who misused or overdosed sodium phosphate products. It is recommended that patients receiving OsmoPrep be advised to adequately hydrate before, during, and after the use of OsmoPrep.
Considerable caution should be advised before OsmoPrepTM Tablets are used in patients with the following illnesses: severe renal insufficiency (creatinine clearance less than 30 mL/minute), congestive heart failure, ascites, unstable angina, gastric retention, ileus, acute bowel obstruction, pseudo-obstruction of the bowel, severe chronic constipation, bowel perforation, acute colitis, toxic megacolon, gastric bypass or stapling surgery, or hypomotility syndrome.
Consider performing baseline and post-colonoscopy labs (phosphate, calcium, potassium, sodium, creatinine, and BUN) in patients who may be at increased risk for serious adverse events, including those with history of renal insufficiency, history of ? or at greater risk of ? acute phosphate nephropathy, known or suspected electrolyte disorders, seizures, arrhythmias, cardiomyopathy, prolonged QT, recent history of a MI and those with known or suspected hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hypokalemia, and hypernatremia. Also if patients develop vomiting and/or signs of dehydration then measure post-colonoscopy labs (phosphate, calcium, potassium, sodium, creatinine, and BUN).
RENAL DISEASE, ACUTE PHOSPHATE NEPHROPATHY AND ELECTROLYTE DISORDERS FROM USING OSMOPREP
There have been rare, but serious, reports of renal failure and acute phosphate nephropathy (also known as nephrocalcinosis) in patients who received oral sodium phosphate products (including oral sodium phosphate solutions and tablets) for colon cleansing prior to colonoscopy. These cases often resulted in permanent impairment of renal function and several patients required long-term dialysis. Patients at increased risk of acute phosphate nephropathy may include patients with the following: hypovolemia, baseline kidney disease, increased age, and patients using medicines that affect renal perfusion or function [such as diuretics, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and possibly nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
Use OsmoPrep with caution in patients with impaired renal function, patients with a history of acute phosphate nephropathy, known or suspected electrolyte disturbances (such as dehydration), or people taking concomitant medications that may affect electrolyte levels (such as diuretics). Patients with electrolyte abnormalities such as hypernatremia, hyperphosphatemia, hypokalemia, or hypocalcemia should have their electrolytes corrected before treatment with OsmoPrep Tablets.
SEIZURES WHILE USING OSMOPREP
There have been rare reports of generalized tonic-clonic seizures and/or loss of consciousness associated with use of sodium phosphate products in patients with no prior history of seizures. The seizure cases were associated with electrolyte abnormalities (e.g., hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, and hypomagnesemia) and low serum osmolality. The neurologic abnormalities resolved with correction of fluid and electrolyte abnormalities. OsmoPrep should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures and in patients at higher risk of seizure [patients using concomitant medications that lower the seizure threshold (such as tricyclic antidepressants), patients withdrawing from alcohol or benzodiazepines, or patients with known or suspected hyponatremia]. Cardiac Arrhythmias
There have been rare, but serious, reports of arrhythmias associated with the use of sodium phosphate products. OsmoPrep should be used with caution in patients with higher risk of arrhythmias (patients with a history of cardiomyopathy, patients with prolonged QT, patients with a history of uncontrolled arrhythmias, and patients with a recent history of a myocardial infarction). Pre-dose and post- colonoscopy ECGs should be considered in patients with high risk of serious, cardiac arrhythmias.
For more information on OSMOPREP, you might want to look at Salix Pharmaceuticals web site at http://Osmoprep.com or call them at 919-862-1000. I doubt that my experience was unique. To read more about my case, check out http://www.osmoprep-prep-colonoscopy.com.
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Angina , typically chest pain, is a common presenting symptom among patients with coronary artery disease, caused by an imbalance between myocardial blood supply and oxygen demand. Myocardial ischemia can result from a reduction of coronary blood flow, abnormal construction of coronary vessels or a reduced oxygen carrying capacity of the blood. Causes of angina pectoris include atherosclerosis, coronary spasm and inflammatory vascular disease. Angina pain originates from the heart. It is a very common symptom experience by people older than 50 years of age and people with heart disease. Men are more likely to experience angina than women. Medicines like Laxmi-Vilas-Ras, Shrung-Bhasma and Bruhat-Vat-Chintamani are used to relieve the pain. In order to slow down the progress of the disease, atherosclerosis and hyperlipidemia have to be controlled. Medicines like Triphala-Guggulu, Medohar-Guggulu, Arogya-Vardhini, Amalaki (Emblica officinalis), Haritaki (Terminalia chebula), Behada (Terminalia bellerica), Vishwa (Zinziber officinalis), Marich (Piper nigrum), Pippali (Piper longum), Guggulu (Commiphora mukul), Chitrak (Plumbago zeylanica), Psyllium (Plantago ovata), Lashuna (Allium sativum) and Kutki (Picrorrhiza kurroa) are used for this purpose.
Treatment:
1. Try to manage stress as best you can, perhaps by learning a relaxation technique such as meditation. And find s bit of serenity whenever and wherever you can. Be kind to yourself and never underestimate the power of a loving spouse and faith in something bigger than yourself. Happiness that comes from within is healing.
2. Take your time when you get up in the morning. Don’t hop right out of bed. Stretch, get acclimated to being awake, and give yourself enough time to eat a nice breakfast and read the paper. Why the early morning slow down? Because the early hours of the day are the most dangerous for your heart. As people get older, their bodies can’t handle the jump-out-of-bed-grab-a-quick-bite-rush-to-work routine. If you force it in the morning hours, you might put a lot of unnecessary pressure on your heart, and that additional pressure could jumpstart an angina attack. Get up a little more slowly and don’t rush around.
3. To have a healthy heart, you need a healthy lifestyle. Plenty of water is essential; try to get 8-12 cups daily. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Your heart can’t run on empty, so get a high fiber diet to keep the blood supply running like it should. Also, get moderate exercise and maintain a healthy weight. Avoid the major enemies of your heart: alcohol, unhealthy fats, and tobacco smoke. Also, avoiding stress may result in major improvements for angina sufferers.
4. Changes in your lifestyle will also help with symptoms of angina. Stopping smoking and beginning an exercise regime will be beneficial, when commencing on a new exercise regime it is best to consult your doctor and exercise within your limits.
5. Food therapy also helps. For extreme cases, a low fat vegetarian diet may just save your life. Eating salads with dark green leaves such as spinach, kale, mustard greens and turnip greens are advised. Also stay away from too much dressing.
6. Smoking cessation is a very important factor which can result in a significant reduction of acute adverse effects on the heart. Patients should be educated to adopt a healthy life style, stop smoking and alcohol consumption, adopt a healthy and balanced diet and increase regular physical activity. Exercise training results in improvement of symptoms, increase in the threshold of ischemia and improvement of patients’ sense of well being.
My mother is aged 53, and is exceptionally health. 4 years ago she was diagnosed with arteries that spasm. An angigram noted that her artery spasms to a point were it appears as a 95% blockage.
She has been on an array of medication since. We were advised that the likelyhood of her having a heart attack was remote. For the last 8 months her condition has worsened to the point she is taking the nitrate spray almost daily. On tuesday of last week she had a heart attack. She believes she is going through menopause and that the reason her condition is worsening may be due to hormones. The medication she is on is giving her crippling headaches and she is continuing to spasm daily.
Does anyone know of a cardiologist who does a lot of work with (a) prinzmetal angina and (b) menopause/hormonal affects on this condition. We live in sydney Australia and ideally would like someone here to seek a second opinion from
Prinzmetal’s angina usually gets better as time passes. May be her anxiety is also contributing to the spasm. If symptoms worsen, there may always be a reason to get a repeat angiogram to see if there is anything more than spasm. After all, a fresh coronary disease can occur over the span of 4 years in a menopausal female.
Searching the US National Library of Medicine database (MEDLINE) does not show any research publications on Prinzmetal’s angina from Sydney.
NEWS FLASH – MAXINE HOSPITALISED AFTER ANGINA ATTACK!
I am nineteen years old and obese. I have been overweight all of my life. I am working on getting into shape, but because I have so much excess weight it is going to take me a long time.
Since I was young, maybe about eleven or twelve years old, I have sometimes gotten a pain in the left side of my upper chest, right where my heart is. It is not a heart attack and I do not have any trouble breathing or moving.
This pain does not occur when I am moving around, or when I have been moving around. It is rarely associated with a pain in my left arm.
Heart disease runs in my family, but I am young and I do not smoke. Plus I am making changes in my diet and exercise routine.
Do I have angina pectoralis or something similar? Do I need to see my doctor?
Follow a fruitarian & forget about EVERYTHING. I was like you 6 years ago. Now I am extremely healthy.
Acidez Cure – Fácil y Efectivo Tratamientos a base de plantas
La acidez es un problema muy simple cuando se empieza, pero se puede salir de la mano con facilidad si no se toman en serio. Es un común enfermedad y los resultados de una dieta incorrecta. La secreción excesiva de ácido clorhídrico en el estómago causa acidez. acidez prolongado puede causar indigestión crónica, artritis, gota, úlceras e incluso falsos dolores de pecho.
La acidez tiende a tener una incidencia mucho mayor en personas muy emocionales y nerviosos. También es más común en los países desarrollados e industrializados.
¿Qué son los síntomas?
Los principales síntomas de la acidez son:
• La dispepsia y acidez estomacal
• Malestar, sensación de ardor en la parte superior de la zona del intestino, especialmente después de comer.
• La regurgitación del contenido gástrico
• pérdida de apetito
• náuseas, vómito
• sensación de enfermedad
flatulencia • acompañada de eructos
• estreñimiento
Causas de acidez:
La acidez puede ser causada por muchas condiciones, tales como:
# Las condiciones médicas, tales como enfermedad de reflujo gastroesofágico, el estómago úlceras
# Hipertiroidismo – secreción excesiva de la glándula tiroides.
# Ansiedad, la ira y el estrés.
# Estreñimiento, flatulencia o gases intestinales.
# Estimulantes artificiales o el pensamiento de la época a punto de los alimentos puede crear acidez.
# El consumo excesivo de estimulantes como té, café, etc
# El consumo excesivo de alimentos fritos, alimentos condimentados o picantes,
# Como un efecto secundario de algunos fármacos utilizados para tratar otras enfermedades
# Comer en exceso junto con las combinaciones de mala alimentación. Comer en exceso pone una sobrecarga en el estómago, el hígado, los riñones.
# Comer demasiado rápido, por lo tanto la salivación inadecuada de los alimentos.
# Excesiva fumar, consumo de alcohol
# Tendencia a comer y beber juntos
# El insomnio
# La falta de ejercicio.
# Largo brechas entre las comidas lleva a la acidez, ya que da el ácido en el estómago más tiempo para actuar.
¿Cómo es tratada la acidez?
Trate de identificar y evitar alimentos que no están de acuerdo con el sistema digestivo. También, trate de no comer demasiado rápido y evitar el estrés.
Algunas personas necesitan recibir medicamentos para controlar su condición.
Medicamentos para tratar la acidez son:
• Los antiácidos que neutralizan el ácido en el estómago.
• Ácido supresores, que reducen la cantidad de ácido producido por el estómago.
¿Qué tipo de dieta debería seguir?
# Evite las comidas enlatadas y la comida chatarra, madurados artificialmente las frutas y hortalizas o las que guarda en almacenamiento en frío. Coma frutas y verduras de temporada.
# Evitar un consumo excesivo de las especias y las bebidas gaseosas que son altamente ácidos y fuertes como para disolver dientes y huesos.
# Bebidas frías con o después de las comidas deben ser especialmente evitados. Las bebidas frías diluir las enzimas y ejercen presión en el sistema digestivo. Como resultado de ello, los cables de alimentación se fermenta a la acidez.
# Evite el exceso de tabaco, té y café. Tanto la nicotina y la cafeína están directamente relacionados con problemas de acidez. En su lugar, tomar agua de coco, melón de agua dulce, jugo de pepino y limones de piel fina, porque estos son alcalinos.
# Amargo calabaza, amla (grosella hindú) de jugo es un excelente remedio para la acidez.
# Presentes benigna de ácido láctico en suero de yogur, son útiles. Raita preparado con requesón fresco, pepino rallado, cilantro fresco, tomate es un seguro de tiro remedio en ayudar a la digestión, y ayuda a quitar la acidez.
# Si usted tiene sobrepeso, perder algo de inmediato. Las personas con sobrepeso ejercer demasiada presión en el esófago esfinge, la que conduce al reflujo del contenido del estómago hacia el esófago y la acidez sigue.
# Beba abundante agua, ya que ayuda a la digestión y ayuda a eliminar toxinas. Coma sólo cuando tenga hambre porque los jugos digestivos se liberan en el estómago sólo cuando uno tiene hambre.
# Respetar el medio ambiente. vegetales de hojas verdes y los brotes contienen vitaminas B y E que faciliten la eliminación de los ácidos del cuerpo.
# En marcha! No suficiente actividad física significa no suda lo suficiente, lo que a su vez da lugar a ácido úrico se depositado en el cuerpo.
# Evitar el estrés y obtener la cantidad adecuada de sueño. El insomnio altera el sistema digestivo.
# Lograr un cambio en los alimentos y hábitos que es propicio para una buena salud general.
Algunos remedios caseros para tratar y prevenir la acidez -
i. Mezclar 1 cucharadita de semillas de comino, 1 / 4 cucharadita de semillas de methi, 1 / 4 cucharadita de semillas de mostaza, 1 / 2 cucharadita de semillas ajwain. Asarlos a fuego lento. Añadir una pizca de Hing (asafétida) y sal y se remueve durante un minuto. Triturar hasta obtener un polvo cuando esté frío y tienda. Mezclar 1 / 2 cucharadita de polvo con 1 cucharadita de cuajada. Comer dos veces al día para el alivio rápido.
ii. Piña actúa como un tónico y alivia los trastornos digestivos. La mitad de un vaso de fresco jugo de piña debe tomarse después de una comida para tratar y prevenir la acidez.
iii. Comer almendras para dar alivio a los síntomas de acidez.
iv. Masticación de un aumento de la saliva y la digestión de zanahoria acelera mediante el suministro del sistema digestivo con las enzimas necesarias, minerales y vitaminas. El jugo de zanahoria es también beneficioso.
c. A remedio muy simple para determinar la acidez es fina de mantequilla de leche mezclada con 1 / 4 cucharadita de pimienta en polvo negro. Para obtener mejores resultados, una cantidad igual de comino (Jeera) en polvo y sal de roca es que se añade a el suero de leche.
vi. Un pedazo de jaggery o gur después del almuerzo y la cena evita la acidez.
vii. Tome un pedazo de clavo de olor y aspirar lentamente. Esto le dará que el alivio de la acidez.
viii. Coma una taza de helado de vainilla o beber un vaso de leche fría para la acidez estomacal y el alivio de la acidez en cuestión de minutos
Read more about Ayurveda at World’s Largest Portal on Ayurveda and Ayurvedic Remedies. – The Free Ayurvedic Encyclopedia
What is Prinz Metals Angina?
Can anyone tell me more about this? Is there a cure for it or a way besides/or along with the medication to treat it?
Thank you
Prinzmetal’s Angina is chest pain caused by spasms of the coronary arteries that have no other issues, no plaque build ups etc. Because the cause of it is unknown, there is no known cure…but several medications have been found to be useful in treating the phenomena.
Does Reverse Osmosis Remove Pharmaceuticals From Water?
Does reverse osmosis remove pharmaceuticals from water? Why would anyone ask that? News reporters learned recently that there are pharmaceuticals in water supply reservoirs and kitchen taps around the country.
How did they get there? Well, it was not an act of terrorism or anything like that. It’s really quite simple and not surprising, when you think about it.
When a medication is ingested, not all of it is absorbed by the body. The remainder is flushed from the body and excreted in urine. The waste is treated and recycles and eventually makes it way back into your home.
Since Americans are a well medicated bunch, much of the waste does carry unused prescription and non-prescription drugs. Testing has shown pharmaceuticals in water supply tanks that were considered ready for human consumption.
Of course, the waste was treated before actually being considered for use, but while the widely accepted treatment practices do well against biological waste, they are incapable of breaking down medications and other chemical compounds. There’s your answer to does reverse osmosis remove pharmaceuticals from water, because nearly every facility in the country includes and RO step in their complete process.
Logically, since we have pharmaceuticals in water supply approved for use by humans and it has already gone through RO, then RO does not remove them. The EPA has known for many years that chemicals, mostly resulting from pollution, were in the drinking water. It was only a matter of time until they found pharmaceuticals in water supply tanks, too.
Before getting overly alarmed, the actual amount of pharmaceuticals in water supply taps is pretty small. The actual dose of medication is barely perceptible. Getting up right now and grabbing a glass straight form the tap will not subject you to a mega-dose of medication. The human body is actually better equipped to handle a one-time large dose then a smaller amount over time, and that’s the problem.
Yes, the amount of pharmaceuticals in water supply containers is small and per glass, barely measurable, but it is impossible to determine what, over the course of, say, several years, the ramifications will be. What makes matters worse is the wide variety of medications that have been found. Antibiotics, anti-seizure medication, antidepressants, angina medication, pain killers and sex hormones, to name a few, have been found in different studies.
I’m sure the reason that people ask does reverse osmosis remove pharmaceuticals from water is because they have read the reports and seen RO home units hardily advertised on the internet. We’ve already answered the question, but here’s why it doesn’t work.
RO units can only remove contaminants that are heavier than or larger than a molecule of water. Since the drugs are dissolved in the water, they are not larger or heavier than it. Other filtration units, such as activated carbon and multi media blocks can remove chemicals and drugs, just not RO. So, you don’t have to worry about pharmaceuticals in water supply taps at your house, as long as you have the right unit. But, if anyone asks you does reverse osmosis remove pharmaceuticals from water, tell them, “NO”. For more information see my website. – Larry L. Taylor
About the Author
Larry L. Taylor is a dedicated advocate of living a healthy lifestyle and diligent researcher of water purification systems. Visit his site at: http://www.CleanWaterPure.com to discover which water filtration systems Larry recommends after extensive comparisons. This article may be reprinted on a blog or website if this resource box is included.
I want advice only from those who used Lasix long-term or use it now.?
Let me explain. I am mid-age guy with severe edema in my lower body. this is only 2 months old. I have no diabetes, normal blood chemistries,
Last year a car ran me over badly. Upon admission, I had heavy blood loss from internal bleeding & had a MASSIVE heart attack, from the NEUROGENIC & cardiac SHOCK to my nervous system
Prior, I lived with some blocked arteries. But cardiologists said I had very good COLLATERALS ARTERIES formed within me & they compensated a lot. I had no ankle edema, no angina, no chest pain, no blatant heart discomfort. I walked quite freely, carried things, managed well.
but since the Massive MI – I now have severe left ventricular dysfunction & also in right.side. I gasp & strain with every breath & effort. Cardiologists said they cannot remedy the dead heart muscle. I have no arrythmias. When you take lasix, how bad are toxic effects? I am scared of Lasix. It may not take the edema out after all. So tell me exactly what it did for you ??
I’ve never used the drug, but I thought I would share my knowledge anyway. The use of Lasix after an MI is almost always recommended. Your doctor is trying to help your breathing by using the drug along with help getting rid of the excess edema. While the toxicity of Lasix is rare it can happen and that is why your Doctor preforms regular blood drawls. Most people who take lasix have the common side-effects. With the concerns that your having I would suggest you talk with your specialist he/she maybe able to help relieve your fears some. I hope this helps.
he’s 67 years old, he’s very ill at the moment, although he doesn’t seem it, we all know he is. Around 7 years ago he suffered from a heart attack so he takes an aspirin everyday to thin his blood. He has a lot of other medical conditions, enthasimia, angina, diabetes, asthma. He has an enebuliser 2-3 times a day and sometimes has an oxygen wire. But he’s still able to walk and drive around whenever he wants, he’s been complaining of sharp lower stomach pains and dizziness, he thinks he may have an ulcer from all the medication he’s taking, what do you guys think?
X
Probably the aspirin tablets are causing his pain, he needs to speak to his doctor.
Chest pain is the most common heart attack sign but it is important to understand that there are different kinds of chest pain. Many people with coronary artery disease suffer from angina pectoris which is chest pain or discomfort when the heart is not receiving enough blood. It normally occurs when the heart is working harder, such as during exercise or physical activity, but goes away when the activity is stopped.
The chest pain associated with a heart attack can occur at any time, most notably in the morning, and is of long duration and continuous. People with a history of angina may experience more frequent anginal attacks in the weeks or days before they have a heart attack.
The chest pain is often described as severe, as if something was crushing the heart attack victim’s chest; a heavy, squeezing or extreme pressure sensation. Some people have described it as a tightness of the chest or burning sensation. The pain itself usually begins in the center of the chest. Then it can radiate outwards and affect the shoulders, neck, jaw, or arms. These chest pains will last 15 to minutes and are not relieved by resting or taking nitroglycerin.
The signs of a heart attack for women and older adults can be different. Often their symptoms present as atypical chest pains. This means it feels more like indigestion or heartburn and can include nausea and vomiting. Women are more likely than men to have a silent or unrecognized heart attack. For women they will also experience shortness of breath and fatigue and weakness of the shoulders and upper arms.
Older adults will often seek medical attention for a variety of symptoms including difficulty breathing, confusion, fainting, dizziness, abdominal pain or cough. They often think they are having a stroke when in fact they are suffering a heart attack.
Other symptoms that occur during a heart attack are responses to the damage that the heart is undergoing during the attack. Anxiety, tachycardia (rapid heart beat), and vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels) occur in response to sympathetic nervous system stimulation. This results in cool, clammy, mottled skin. The respiratory center of the brain responds to pain and blood chemistry changes by increasing respiration rate. Death of heart tissue causes inflammation that causes an increase in white blood cells and an elevation in temperature.
Depending of the location and amount of infracted (dead) heart tissue other signs of heart can include high blood pressure, low blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, or bradycardia (slow heart rate). Irritation of the diaphragm can cause the hiccups as well. In extreme cases the first sign of a heart attack is a sudden death. This is particularly likely in the event that a major blood vessel is completely blocked.
It is utmost importance to seek medical attention at the first signs of heart attack. The sooner a heart attack victim receives medical attention the better their chances of survival.
I had an EKG today and it had to be as the man put it “stat read”?
means the doctor needs to read in quickly. He asked me if I was having chest pain and I said just a tiny bit with anxiety attacks. I think he said the test had something to do with the anterior wall of the heart or something like that maybe he said angina. Anyway he said nine times out of ten it is nothing. He was right the doctor read it and it was nothing. but what would have made that test read like something was wrong. should I go talk to my MD doctor about it?
EKG machines TRY to interpret what the results mean, but they are wrong atleast 50% of the time. Perfect example is the situation Ramkot above said that the nurse saw that the EKG said it was normal, but it really wasn’t…the EKG machines really just don’t know how to interpret them well. Don’t listen to anyone besides the doctor, because nurses and techs will usually go off what the EKG machine interprets, which is dumb.
I’ve done/seen hundreds, if not thousands, of EKGs working in the ER and those machines aren’t correct, thats why a doctor must interpret them. EKGs have “parameters” set that if your heart rhythm is outside of those parameters, it automatically thinks it is something wrong. Even so much as breathing can make the EKG machine misinterpret what is actually going on.
Angina is a type of chest pain resulting from the heart not getting enough oxygen. Depending on the type of angina, it can be a precursor to a future heart problem. Angina can often be detected in an EKG.
I assume it was a cardiologist that interpretted the EKG? He would know much more about reading an EKG than a regular family doctor, and would do it much more in depth.
Also, keep in mind that in certain places, ALL EKG’s are “stat reads” regardless of if they look good or bad. EKGs done in the ER are all stat reads, as well as EKGs done prior to surgery. So it may not have been anything about you, but more because of the reason you were there.
Your family doctor can run more tests to check your heart and make sure there aren’t any blockages—a stress test, etc. But another EKG would be pointless this soon.
Could chronic fatigue be a symptom of a heart problem, no angina?
Basically, for the past several years I seem to have been slowly getting more and more tired, less able to do things like heavy lifting and climbing stairs. I haven’t said anything though because it’s been so gradual and I can’t prove to myself it’s been consistent.
I have/had a heart defect, corrected TOF, and I’ve been seeing a cardiologist who has essentially said everything is fine or just as predicted. I feel worried to bring this up with her now, especially because I’ve been getting more sick just recently – at a time when I’ve had a lot of stress, and I feel I might be misstating this because/if I’ve been sick due to other reasons, and I often don’t sleep well. Yesterday I collapsed a few times without any clear sign of a cold except extreme fatigue, and this is highly unusual, but I seem to be more or less fine today. So I don’t really know what to make of this.
Thanks.
Fatigue is a very non-specific symptom that can be related to a huge list of medical issues. Heart problems can certainly lead to fatigue and you will certainly want to mention this to your Cardiologist. It is also possible that your fatigue is secondary to something else, such as not enough sleep, anemia, thyroid disease, infections and many other possibilities. The collapsing is very concerning and you should definitely let your doctor know this right away. You can also discuss the fatigue with your primary care doctor who may want to perform some basic tests to look for common reasons for fatigue. It is certainly possible that your fatigue is related to stress and poor sleeping habits, but given your history you should discuss this with your doctor. Also never feel worried about bringing up your complaints to your doctor, because this is your doctor’s job. If it concerns you enough to post this question, then you really should be asking your doctor directly. We can only speculate. If you want answers, then see your doctor.
I have a very close friend. She’s been depressed recently, and she has a problem going on. I’m the closest person she’s got, but she won’t tell me what exactly is wrong. What she told me is that she has a variant angina (a.k.a Prinzmetal’s angina). I’ve been searching the internet and I’m still confused on this.
What I’d like to know is:
What it it.
How bad is it?
Is it fatal?
Is there a cure?
What can I do?
Her background information: She’s 22, healthy, 100lbs, and Asian American.
What it it?
Prinzmetal’s Variant Angina is a very rare and serious cardiac disease that has two different variations. One where the arteries of the heart are completely normal, and one where the arteries have some occlusion. Both types are caused by spasms in the major arteries, with the result that the vessel contracts. The blood flow to the heart muscle stops, and the result is heart cramps, also called angina pectoris.
How bad is it?
It differs from one patient to another, some have a few symptoms, others have lots of symptoms. Alot of patinets are so sick that they have problems maintaning a fulltime job.
Is it fatal?
In rare cases yes it can be. But I have to stress it´s only in very rare cases. If she make sure to take the prescribed medication and use her nitroglycerin when she have an attack, yhe odds are in her favor.
Is there a cure?
No! The best she can hope for is that medication can relieve some of the symptoms, but will most likely not remove them.
What can I do?
Not much else then support her in the bad periodes. So basicly be a good friend.
I you want to learn more there´s a website here: www.prinzmetal.dk with lots of information and links to online support groups. Maybe your friend will find some help here, sometimes it´s a relief to know that your not alone.
Angina (an-JI-nuh or AN-juh-nuh) is chest pain or discomfort that occurs when an area of your heart muscle doesn’t get enough oxygen-rich blood. Angina may feel like pressure or squeezing in your chest. The pain also may occur in your shoulders, arms, neck, jaw, or back. It can feel like indigestion.
It is common to equate severity of angina with risk of fatal cardiac events. There is a weak relationship between severity of pain and degree of oxygen deprivation in the heart muscle (i.e. there can be severe pain with little or no risk of a heart attack, and a heart attack can occur without pain).
Angina also can occur in people with valvular heart disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (this is an enlarged heart due to disease) or uncontrolled high blood pressure. These cases are rare, though.
What causes angina?
Coronary artery disease
Coronary arteries supply oxygenated blood to the heart muscle. Coronary artery disease develops as cholesterol is deposited in the artery wall, causing the formation of a hard, thick substance called cholesterol plaque.
Research suggests that damage to the inner layers of the coronary arteries causes CAD. Smoking, high levels of fat and cholesterol in the blood, high blood pressure, and a high level of sugar in the blood (due to insulin resistance or diabetes) can damage the coronary arteries.
Increased extravascular forces, such as severe LV hypertrophy caused by hypertension, aortic stenosis, or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or increased LV diastolic pressures
Reduction in the oxygen-carrying capacity of blood, such as elevated carboxyhemoglobin or severe anemia (hemoglobin,
Congenital anomalies of the origin and/or course of the major epicardial coronary arteries
Symptoms of Angina
Classic or typical angina occurs predictably with physical exertion or strong emotional reactions, and goes away just as predictably with rest. Starting immediately behind the sternum (breast bone), the pain may radiate to the left arm and shoulder or up to the jaw.
The pain isn’t a sudden, shooting, stabbing, or burning type. It’s often described as either a dull ache, pressure, heaviness, or a crushing sensation. Pain that comes and goes over a few seconds is also unlikely to be angina, which is steady and often predictable.
Treatment of Angina
Nitroglycerin and long acting nitrates: Nitroglycerin (NTG) tablets placed under the tongue (known as sublingual; sub=under and lingua=tongue), is a very effective means of treating angina. The tablet dissolves under the tongue and may have a slightly sharp, burning or tingling taste. Tablets which have this taste when fresh but subsequently become tasteless may indicate loss of effectiveness and potency. They need to be replaced by a fresh supply when they pass the expiration date printed on the bottle label; usually a few months after purchase.
Attend regular check-ups with your doctor to monitor your blood pressure and get advice on how to reduce it if necessary.
If you have diabetes, you should aim to closely control your blood sugar levels, as advised by your nurse or doctor.
Your doctor will also monitor your cholesterol level – if it’s too high, your doctor can advise you about your options for reducing it.
Hi, I am a 32 f, caucasion,that suffered an angina attack. A week before I was experiencing tightness in my chest and was put on a holter monitor. A week later I had an attack that made me call 911. I had severe pain in my chest that radiated down my leftarm into my lefthand. I was in the hospital overnight and all my tests came back fine. I do not have heart disease. However the hospital doctor said it could have webbed up quickly and thats why it didn’t show in my blood. Do you think I had a heart attack or close to it. I was very, very tired after it happened. I am just trying to figure out what could have caused it. Any input would be greatly appreciated. If you’ve had a heart attack please give me some input. I am also diabetic but I do not take avandia. Thanks
Many things can cause angina- caffiene, cold beverages, increased activity, any stimulants, etc…. Angina is caused from the heart muscle not getting enough oxygen. This lack of oxygen is temporary and does not cause heart muscle death, which is a heart attack. It does cause pain like a heart attack. When you exert, your body demands more oxygen, and when stimulants or cold beverages are consumed, they cause the vessels to get smaller, allowing less blood to flow to the heart. If there are some blockages in the vessels, it too can cause a heart’s demand for oxygen not to be met. I doubt that you had any heart attack. Tipically, an EKG will show some changes that will indicate a heart attack- if that was ok along with your cardiac enzymes then I would say that you are in the clear. Keep in mind that you are at an increased risk because you are diabetic
